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Behind the Music: The Audio Engineer

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Koji Kondo: Nintendo’s Melody Maestro

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Taylor Swift on Industry Sexism and Music Rights

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What’s the Ideal Length for a Single— Are Songs Getting Shorter?

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Lessons to Learn From the Launch Of Sam Smith’s “Unholy”

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Get a Great Sounding Synth: The Deadmau5 Approach

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If you’ve been experimenting with synthesizers, you know the quest for a perfect synth sound can be a challenging but rewarding process. Whether you’re looking for something clean yet huge, or you’re exploring the depths of sound design, there are tried-and-true practices that can elevate your synth game.

Here, we’ll explore some techniques for achieving great-sounding synths and look at how Deadmau5—a pioneer in electronic music—has mastered this art.

1. Start with High-Quality Synth Plugins

A great synth sound begins with the right tools. The plugin you use plays a significant role in shaping your sound, and there are plenty of options out there. One of the top contenders is Serum, which has become a favorite for sound designers and producers alike due to its intuitive interface and powerful capabilities. Serum allows you to create complex, clean, and dynamic sounds, making it a solid choice for both beginners and advanced users. However, other popular synths like Massive, Sylenth1, and Diva have their own unique characteristics and can help you achieve different sound qualities depending on your genre and style.

Deadmau5's Approach
Deadmau5 is known for his intricate and expansive synth sounds, often using Serum as one of his go-to synths. He’s praised Serum for its clean sound and flexibility in creating complex waveforms. By mastering Serum, Deadmau5 has crafted iconic leads and pads that define his unique electronic sound, heard in tracks like "Strobe" and "Ghosts ‘n’ Stuff." His use of high-quality plugins allows him to sculpt sounds with precision and maintain clarity across his productions.

2. Focus on Sound Design First

Before jumping into EQ and effects, start by designing your synth sound carefully. Here are some practices to keep in mind:

  • Layering: One of the secrets to making a synth sound big is to layer it. You can stack multiple instances of the same synth, each slightly tweaked (with different detune settings, envelopes, or waveforms) to create a fuller sound. Just be careful to avoid phasing issues by slightly offsetting the layers.
  • Modulation: Use modulation effectively. Modulate the filter, wavetable position, or pitch to add movement and keep your sound interesting. LFOs and envelopes can help you achieve this, making the sound evolve over time.
  • Wavetable Selection: In synths like Serum, your choice of wavetables is key. Experiment with different wavetables and try morphing between them to discover rich tones. You can create more dynamic sounds by using complex waveforms combined with filtering techniques.

Deadmau5's Approach
Deadmau5 is known for his meticulous sound design. He often spends hours tweaking wavetables and using modulation to create evolving, dynamic sounds. By layering multiple versions of a synth, each slightly altered, he builds a rich and textured soundscape. His attention to detail in sound design is a major factor in the lush, immersive synths that have become a signature of his style.

3. Sculpt with EQ and Filters

Once your sound design is dialed in, it’s time to sculpt your sound with EQ and filters. The goal here is to enhance the best parts of your sound while carving out space in the mix.

  • High-pass filtering: Cut out the unnecessary low-end to prevent muddiness. This also helps your synth lead sit nicely above the bass and kick in the mix.
  • Midrange Focus: For a lead synth, the midrange is key. Use EQ to boost frequencies between 500 Hz and 5 kHz, where most of the clarity and presence of your sound will reside.
  • Resonant Filtering: Use filters creatively to add resonance and character to your synth sound. A sweeping filter with resonance can give your sound a cutting edge or a smooth, evolving quality, depending on how it’s applied.

Deadmau5's Approach
Deadmau5 uses EQ and filters with precision to shape his synth sounds. He is known for using high-pass filters to clean up the low end and maintain clarity in his mixes. By focusing on the midrange and creatively applying filters, Deadmau5 ensures that his synths cut through the mix while maintaining balance with the other elements of his tracks.

4. Utilize Effects Wisely

Effects can make or break a synth sound. Here are some key effects to consider:

  • Reverb and Delay: These are crucial for adding depth and space to your synths. A little reverb can make a sound feel larger, while delay can add rhythmic complexity or an ethereal echo.
  • Chorus: This effect can help thicken your synths by creating slight variations in pitch and time, which can make a sound feel wider and fuller.
  • Saturation/Distortion: Adding a touch of saturation or distortion can bring warmth and harmonic content to your synths, helping them cut through a mix without sounding harsh.

Deadmau5's Approach
Deadmau5 often uses effects like reverb and delay to add dimension to his synths. He carefully applies saturation and distortion to give his sounds warmth and presence without overpowering the mix. His use of effects, like reverb on leads or slight distortion on basses, is part of what makes his music feel expansive and immersive, while still maintaining a clean and polished sound.

5. Keep It Clean and Balanced

Finally, making a synth sound "clean yet big" requires balance. It’s tempting to over-process a sound, but restraint can often lead to better results. Focus on maintaining clarity by controlling the dynamics with compression and limiting. A well-balanced synth should have a strong presence in the mix without overpowering other elements.

Deadmau5's Approach
Deadmau5’s productions are known for their pristine sound quality. He achieves this by carefully balancing all elements in his mix, ensuring that no single sound overpowers the others. Tracks like "The Veldt" and "I Remember" showcase his ability to create clean yet full-bodied synth sounds that fit seamlessly into the mix. His use of compression and limiting ensures that the synths maintain their presence without becoming overwhelming.

Wrapping Up

Getting a great-sounding synth requires a combination of good sound design, careful EQ, and wise use of effects. Whether you’re using Serum, Massive, or another plugin, focus on creating a sound that serves your track. Experiment, be patient, and remember that the cleanest and biggest synth sounds often come from a well-thought-out balance of elements.

By following the principles Deadmau5 has applied in his productions, you can elevate your synth game and create sounds that are both powerful and pristine.

Have a synth tip or a favorite plugin you swear by? Let’s chat about it in the comments below!

Watch this clip of Deadmau5 create his dynamic synth sound with the Serum Plugin!